Market Scenario Japan’s Manufacturing PMI Shows Expansion

The Japanese manufacturing activity expanded in February at the fastest pace in almost three years, a preliminary survey recently showed, a sign that domestic and overseas demand is improving.

The Markit/Nikkei Flash Japan Manufacturing Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) rose to a seasonally adjusted 53.5 in February from a final 52.7 in January. The index remained above the 50 threshold for the sixth consecutive month and marked the fastest expansion since March 2014. A reading about 50 indicates expansion in the sector while a reading below 50 indicates contraction.

“Japan’s manufacturing engine shifted into a higher gear during February, as faster increases in output, new business and employment were reported,” said Samuel Agass, Economist at IHS Markit, which compiles the survey. “Encouragingly the added pressures on capacity should ensure that growth will be maintained at a solid pace during at least the first half of this year.”

Growing economic activity

The index for new orders, which measures both domestic and external demand, rose to a preliminary 54.7 from a final 54.0 in January, which also shows the fastest growth since March 2014. The flash index for new export orders rose to 54.2 from 53.1 in the previous month to indicate the fastest growth since December 2013. The output component of the PMI index rose to a preliminary 54.3, showing the fastest expansion since February 2014.

The latest PMI survey suggests that exports and domestic demand have started strongly this year; an indication that growing support for protectionist trade policies in some countries has so far had no negative impact on the economic activity.

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